Laboratory is equipped with sophisticated and state-of-the-art facilities for testing and inspection of raw materials, intermediate and finished products. The testing facilities have been set up under advice and know how transfer from Bohler of Austria.

Chemical Testing:
On line analysis systems are available to quantify the chemical composition of alloys undergoing various processing sequences. The analytical range available, covers most of the ferrous alloys. Rapid analysers are used to determine dissolved gases down to ppm level. Trace elements like lead, tin, arsenic, antimony etc. can also be determined. The conventional wet chemical analysis facility is also available for routine analytical purposes.

Mechnical / Physical Testing:
Both destructive and non-destructive techniques are used to characterise materials for their mechanical and physical properties. Universal tensile testing machines, up to a maximum of 60 tonnes capacity, are available. The hardness testing covers Brinell, Rockwell, Vicker and Shore Methods. The non-destructive testing is used to monitor defects both at and below the surfaces. In this regard Ultrasonic, Magnetic Particle and Dye Penetration tests are routinely used.

Metallography:
The Cleanliness level of all the alloys is checked using conventional metallography techniques. The microstructural developments following various treatments are characterised to establish structure property relationship.

Calibration:
A well-equipped in house calibration facility is available at PSM for calibration of thermocouples and recorders,  Dimensional measuring and pressure measuring instruments, and weight and scales. The calibration is performed using standards traceable to national and international standards.

The material testing and calibration facilities are available to provide services to external customers as well.